特徵描述
作者
YANG Yuen-Po , LU Sheng-You and CHEN Tien-Tsai
型態特徵
Shrubs or trees, rarely herbs. Leaves opposite or rarely verticillate, simple or compound, estipulate. Inflorescence terminal or axillary, cymes, racemes, spikes or thyrses, sometimes capitate. Flowers bisexual or polygamous, zygomorphic or sometimes actinomorphic. Calyx gamosepalous, persistent, 4 or 5-lobed. Corolla gamopetalous, 4 or 5-lobed, lobes equal to subequal sometimes with a conspicuous lip. Stamens 4, didynamous and unequal or equal, alternate corolla lobes. Ovary superior, 2–8-locular, ovules 1 or 2 per locule, entire or 4-lobed, style terminal, stigma simple or bifid. Fruit a drupe or capsule, sometimes breaking up into nutlets. Seeds 1–4, usually without endosperm.
屬
About 90 genera and 2,000 species, chiefly in tropical and subtropical; about 10 genera in Taiwan, three of the genera introduced and naturalized.
參考文獻
Clerodendrum 海州常山屬
作者
YANG Yuen-Po , LU Sheng-You and CHEN Tien-Tsai
參考文獻
種列表
- Clerodendrum apetalum
- Clerodendrum blumeanum var. typicum
- Clerodendrum calamitosum 爪哇大青
- Clerodendrum canescens 白毛臭牡丹
- Clerodendrum chinense 臭茉莉
- Clerodendrum cyrtophyllum 大青
- Clerodendrum inerme 苦林盤
- Clerodendrum japonicum 龍船花
- Clerodendrum ohwi 花蓮海州常山
- Clerodendrum paniculatum var. albiflorum 白龍船花
- Clerodendrum speciosum 紅萼龍吐珠
- Clerodendrum thomsoniae 吐龍珠
- Clerodendrum trichotomum 海州常山
