Polypodiaceae
水龍骨科
特徵描述
註:依本站目前採用的分類系統,本科部分屬在《Flora of Taiwan》中分屬不同科,因此以下依植物誌使用的科名分列特徵描述。
[ Grammitidaceae 禾葉蕨科 ]
作者
SHIEH, WANG-CHUENG, CHIOU, WEN-LIANG and DEVOL, CHARLES E.
型態特徵
Mostly small epiphytes growing on tree trunks with mosses and liverworts, or on rocks; rhizome short-creeping or suberect; scales usually opaque or sometimes clathrate with clear lumen. Stipes tufted or approximate, usually not articulate to rhizome; fronds simple, pinnate or rarely bipinnate; venation often hidden, usually free; patent hairs usually borne on stipe, rachis and one or both surfaces of lamina. Sori round, oval or linear, dorsal or marginal, superficial or immersed; sporangia often setose; spores tetrahedral. Prothallia filamentous, branched, not cordate.
屬
A family of tropical ferns with about ten genera, six in Taiwan.
參考文獻
[ Polypodiaceae 水龍骨科 ]
作者
SHIEH, WANG-CHUENG, DEVOL, CHARLES E. and KUO, CHEN-MENG
型態特徵
Usually epiphytes, growing on tree trunks, or moss-covered rocks, some terrestrial; rhizome dictyostelic, usually creeping; scales peltate, often clath rate. Fronds often simple (not lobed), pinnatifid, pinnate or rarely digitately lobed; stipes usually articulate to rhizome; veins anastomosing with included veinlets (venation pattern varies with the genera, often hidden). Sori usually round, oval or linear, and in some genera acrostichoid; exindusiate; peltate, clathrate paraphyses often present.
參考文獻
Oreogrammitis 濱禾蕨屬
種列表
- Oreogrammitis adspersa 無毛禾葉蕨
- Oreogrammitis beddomeana 無鱗禾葉蕨
- Oreogrammitis caespitosa 穴孢濱禾蕨
- Oreogrammitis congener 大武禾葉蕨
- Oreogrammitis congener var. polytricha 多毛禾葉蕨
- Oreogrammitis ilanensis 宜蘭禾葉蕨
- Oreogrammitis marivelesensis 弼昭禾葉蕨
- Oreogrammitis moorei 牟氏禾葉蕨
- Oreogrammitis orientalis 東亞禾葉蕨
- Oreogrammitis reinwardtii 毛禾葉蕨
- Oreogrammitis setigera 大禾葉蕨
- Oreogrammitis subevenosa 長孢禾葉蕨
- Oreogrammitis subnervosa 亞顯脈禾葉蕨
- Oreogrammitis taiwanensis 台灣禾葉蕨
- Oreogrammitis tenuisecta 細葉蒿蕨