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Hernandiaceae

蓮葉桐科

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特徵描述

作者

YANG, YUEN-PO and LU, SHENG-YOU

型態特徵

Trees, shrubs, or woody vines. Leaves alternate, petiolate, simple or trifolioate, estipulate. Flowers epigynous, somewhat regular, bisexual or unisexual, in thyrsoid or dischasial inflorescences; tepals in 2 series of 3-8, valvate; stamens in 1 series of 3-5, filaments with 2 glands or staminodes at base, anthers introrse, 2-locular, dehiscing by valves; ovary inferior, with 1 carpel; ovule solitary, pendulous. Fruit 1-seeded, often with lateral or apical wings; seeds without endosperm.

Genera 5, species about 60, in the tropics.

參考文獻

Illigera 青藤屬

作者

YANG, YUEN-PO and LU, SHENG-YOU

型態特徵

Scandent shrubs. Leaves alternate, petiolate, 3-foliolate, leaflets petiolulate. Inflorescences axillary, loosely cymose; flowers bisexual; calyx tube short, 5-lobed, lobes spreading, deciduous, valvate; petals 5, valvate; stamens 5, filaments 2-glandular at base, anthers dehiscing longitudinally; ovary 1-locular; ovule 1, pendulous from apex of locule. Fruit 2-4-winged, indehiscent; seed 1; cotyledons planoconvex to unequal.

參考文獻

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