特徵描述
作者
SHIEH,WANG-CHUENG, DEVOL CHARLES E. and KUO, CHEN-MENG
型態特徵
Medium sized terrestrial ferns, rhizomes dictyostelic, covered with persistent leaf bases, usually short and erect, in two genera long creeping; stipes with a ring of several vascular bundles, usually tufted, in two genera distant or approximate, scaly at least at base; scales opaque and quite diverse in size, shape, texture and color; venation free in nearly all genera; rachis deeply grooved on upper side and usually open to receive rachillage groves. Sori round, dorsal or terminal on veins; indusia round, peltate and centrally attached or attached by a deep sinus, rarely absent, and in one genus globose and stalked.
屬
A family of at least ten genera, ten in Taiwan.
參考文獻
Dryopteris 鱗毛蕨屬
作者
SHIEH,WANG-CHUENG, DEVOL CHARLES E. and KUO, CHEN-MENG
型態特徵
Rhizome short, stout, suberect, covered with persistent leaf bases. Stipes tufted, scaly at least at base, with several vascular bundles in a single ring; laminae pinnate to decompound, usually with a pinnatifid apex, lower pinnae may be gradually shortened, or the lowest pair may be much the largest; pinnules on both sides of rachilla may be of nearly equal length or those on the basal (basiscopic) side may be longer than those on the upper (acroscopic) side, the first basiscopic pinnule is often very much enlarged; venation free, simple or forked; texture usually subcoriaceous, sometimes herbaceous; catadromous in all divisions, except in the basal pair of pinnae, (i.e. with the first pinnule of each pinna directed downwards); stipe, rachis, rachillae and costae often more or less scaly, scales on costa and costules may be of a small saccate type; margins of pinnules serrate or dentate, but not stiff aristate; rachis grooved on upper (adaxial) side, rachis groove open to admit rachillae grooves. Sori round, dorsal on veinlets; indusia large, round or reniform, attached at the sinus, usually persistent.
參考文獻
種列表
- Dryopteris acutodentata 尖齒鱗毛蕨
- Dryopteris alpestris 腺鱗毛蕨
- Dryopteris apiciflora 頂囊擬鱗毛蕨
- Dryopteris atrata 暗鱗鱗毛蕨
- Dryopteris cacaina 蓬萊鱗毛蕨
- Dryopteris carolinensis
- Dryopteris championii 闊鱗鱗毛蕨
- Dryopteris costalisora 近中肋鱗毛蕨
- Dryopteris cycadina 桫欏鱗毛蕨
- Dryopteris decipiens 迷人鱗毛蕨
- Dryopteris decipiens var. diplazioides 深裂迷人鱗毛蕨
- Dryopteris dickinsii 遠軸鱗毛蕨
- Dryopteris diffracta 彎柄假複葉耳蕨
- Dryopteris edwardsii 愛氏鱗毛蕨
- Dryopteris enneaphylla 頂羽鱗毛蕨
- Dryopteris erythrosora 紅蓋鱗毛蕨
- Dryopteris expansa 廣布鱗毛蕨
- Dryopteris formosana 台灣鱗毛蕨
- Dryopteris fructuosa 硬果鱗毛蕨
- Dryopteris fuscipes 黑足鱗毛蕨
- Dryopteris hadanoi
- Dryopteris haenkeana
- Dryopteris hasseltii 哈氏假複葉耳蕨
- Dryopteris hendersonii 小苞肉刺蕨
- Dryopteris holttumii 霍氏鱗毛蕨
- Dryopteris huangshanensis 黃山鱗毛蕨
- Dryopteris indusiata 平行鱗毛蕨
- Dryopteris indusiata var. yosimaluana
- Dryopteris integriloba 羽裂鱗毛蕨
- Dryopteris kawakamii 川上氏擬鱗毛蕨
- Dryopteris kinkiensis 近畿鱗毛蕨
- Dryopteris komarovii 近多鱗鱗毛蕨
- Dryopteris kusaiana
- Dryopteris kwanzanensis 關山鱗毛蕨
- Dryopteris lacera 二型鱗毛蕨
- Dryopteris lachoongensis 脈紋鱗毛蕨
- Dryopteris lepidopoda 厚葉鱗毛蕨
- Dryopteris marginata 三角葉鱗毛蕨
- Dryopteris maximowicziana 馬氏鱗毛蕨
- Dryopteris medioxima 近軸鱗毛蕨
- Dryopteris melanocarpa 黑孢鱗毛蕨
- Dryopteris mollis var. subglabra
- Dryopteris namegatae 黑鱗遠軸鱗毛蕨
- Dryopteris nyingchiensis 林芝鱗毛蕨
- Dryopteris paleolata 魚鱗蕨
- Dryopteris parasitica var. subglabra
- Dryopteris peranema 柄囊蕨
- Dryopteris polita 台東鱗毛蕨
- Dryopteris pseudocaenopteris 紅腺蕨
- Dryopteris pseudolunanensis 擬路南鱗毛蕨
- Dryopteris pseudosieboldii 大頂羽鱗毛蕨
- Dryopteris redactopinnata 藏布鱗毛蕨
- Dryopteris reflexosquamata 逆鱗鱗毛蕨
- Dryopteris reflexosquamata var. platylepidota
- Dryopteris rupicola
- Dryopteris ryo-itoana 闊羽鱗毛蕨
- Dryopteris scottii 史氏鱗毛蕨
- Dryopteris serratodentata 鋸齒葉鱗毛蕨
- Dryopteris somai
- Dryopteris sordidipes 落鱗鱗毛蕨
- Dryopteris sparsa 長葉鱗毛蕨
- Dryopteris squamiseta 阿里山肉刺蕨
- Dryopteris stenolepis 狹鱗鱗毛蕨
- Dryopteris subatrata 細葉鱗毛蕨
- Dryopteris subexaltata 早田氏鱗毛蕨
- Dryopteris sublacera 亞二型鱗毛蕨
- Dryopteris subtriangularis 亞三角鱗毛蕨
- Dryopteris tenuicula 疏葉鱗毛蕨
- Dryopteris tenuipes 落葉鱗毛蕨
- Dryopteris toyamae 外山氏鱗毛蕨
- Dryopteris transmorrisonensis 玉山擬鱗毛蕨
- Dryopteris varia 南海鱗毛蕨
- Dryopteris wallichiana 瓦氏鱗毛蕨
- Dryopteris wallichiana ssp. nepalensis 尼泊爾鱗毛蕨
- Dryopteris woodsiisora 擬岩蕨
- Dryopteris wuzhaohongii 大孢魚鱗蕨
- Dryopteris xanthomelas 黃葉鱗毛蕨
- Dryopteris yoroii 上先型鱗毛蕨
- Dryopteris zayuensis 察隅鱗毛蕨
- Dryopteris × subreflexipinna 微彎假複葉耳蕨
