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Dennstaedtiaceae

碗蕨科

特徵描述
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特徵描述

作者

SHIEH, WANG-CHUENG

型態特徵

Terrestrial; rhizome slender, creeping or erect, solenostelic or rarely dictyostelic, clothed with hairs or mixed narrow scales. Fronds pinnate to pinnately decompound, not articulate to rhizome; veins free or anastomosing without included free veinlets. Sori terminal on the veins, with a up-shaped or 2-lipped indusium, or the lower lip lacking, or the other continuous along the margin and on the connecting-vein, protected by the reflexed margin or with double indusium; spopangia developing in gradate or mixed sequence, with almost vertical annulus. Spores tetrahedral or rarely bilateral.

A family of about 15 genera and 300 species, mainly tropical in distribution; seven genera and 24 species in Taiwan.

參考文獻

Monachosorum 稀子蕨屬

作者

SHIEH, WANG-CHUENG

型態特徵

Rhizome short, ascending, dictyostelic, clothed with minute clavate brown hairs. Fronds mediocre to large, simply pinnate to quadripinnate, membranaceous, glabrous, dark to black; veins free. Sori terminal or nearly so on the veinlets, roundish, small, exindusiate; sporangia mixed with glandular paraphyses; annulus of 14-20 thickened cells. Spores tetrahedral, muriculate.

參考文獻

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