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Cornaceae

山茱萸科

APG 4
Flora of Taiwan
特徵描述
屬列表
Aucuba 桃葉珊瑚屬
Benthamidia 四照花屬
Cornus 山茱萸屬
Helwingia 青莢葉屬
Swida 梜木屬
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特徵描述

作者

LI, HUI-LIN and YANG, KUOH-CHENG

型態特徵

Trees, shrubs or suffrutescent subshrubs. Leaves opposite or rarely alternate, simple, usually deciduous, petioled, estipulate. Flowers small, bisexual or unisexual, actinomorphic, in cymes or panicles or head, sometimes with showy foliaceous bracts. Sepals 4–5, distinct, valvate. Petals 4(–5) distinct mostly valate. Stamens of same number as petals and alternate with them, distinct; anthers 2-celled, basifixed or dorsifixed. Ovary inferior, 2–4- or rarely 1-celled; placentation usually axile; ovule 1 in each cell, pendulous, anatropous; style 1 or several, arising from an epigynous ring or disc, the stigmas as many as styles and subcapitate. Fruit a drupe, sometimes a berry or rarely a syncarp. Seeds with small embryo in copious endosperm.

About 13 genera, widely distributed in the tropical and temperate regions of the world; four in Taiwan.

參考文獻

作者

型態特徵

參考文獻

種列表

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