特徵描述
屬列表
Celastrus 南蛇藤屬
Euonymus 衛矛屬
Maytenus 美登木屬
Microtropis 假衛矛屬
Parnassia 梅花草屬
Perrottetia 核子木屬
Tripterygium 雷公藤屬
標本列表
Celastrus 南蛇藤屬
型態特徵
Deciduous, rarely evergreen shrubs, usually scandent. Leaves alternate, petiolate, entire or serrate, the stipules small. Flowers solitary or in cymes or panicles, axillary or terminal, hermaphroditic, sometimes unisexual; calyx 5 lobed; petals 5, inserted under the disc; stamens 5, with short fila¬ments; disc cupular, concave, entire or crenate; ovary superior, 3–4 celled, the style short, the stigma 3–4 lobed; ovules 2 in each cell. Fruit a capsule, usually yellowish, dehiscent into 3–4 valves; seeds arillate, the endosperm copious.
About 31 species in tropical Asia, Australia and North America, 4 species in Taiwan.