特徵描述
作者
SHIEH, WANG-CHUENG, DEVOL, CHARLES E. and KUO, CHEN-MENG
型態特徵
Terrestrial, petrophilous or epiphytic ferns of a wide variety of forms; rhizomes dictyostelic, creeping or erect; scales usually clathrate, narrowly lanceolate, dark brown to black. Fronds simple, pinnate to decompound; stipes not articulate to rhizome, with two vascular strands at base of stipe, uniting to form an Ｘ shaped strand in upper stipe; venation usually free and forking. Sori linear, borne on side of a veinlet; indusia linear, narrow.
屬
Containing the one large genus Asplenium and about ten small genera; only one genus in Taiwan.
參考文獻
Asplenium 鐵角蕨屬
作者
SHIEH, WANG-CHUENG, DEVOL, CHARLES E. and KUO, CHEN-MENG
型態特徵
Rhizome creeping, or short and erect; mostly terrestrial or growing on rocks, some epiphytic on tree trunks; scales clathrate, dark brown to black; margins of bases of pinnac or pinnules continuous with rachis groove. Fronds simple, longitudinally cleft, trifoliate, or pinnate to decompound, sometimes proliferous at apex; venation free except in a few species where the tips of the veins unite to form an intramarginal vein. Sori linear, borne on side of a vein; indusia linear, narrow, usually opening towards the midrib.
參考文獻
種列表
- Asplenium acutiusculum
- Asplenium adiantum-nigrum 深山鐵角蕨
- Asplenium antiquum 山蘇花
- Asplenium bullatum 大鐵角蕨
- Asplenium capillipes 姬鐵角蕨
- Asplenium crinicaule 毛軸鐵角蕨
- Asplenium cuneatiforme 大蓬萊鐵角蕨
- Asplenium ensiforme 劍葉鐵角蕨
- Asplenium exiguum 雲南鐵角蕨
- Asplenium formosae 南海鐵角蕨
- Asplenium griffithianum 叢葉鐵角蕨
- Asplenium gueinzianum 鱗柄鐵角蕨
- Asplenium incisum 縮羽鐵角蕨
- Asplenium insiticium
- Asplenium laserpitiifolium
- Asplenium macrophyllum var. angustipinna
- Asplenium matsumurae 蘭嶼鐵角蕨
- Asplenium nidus 台灣山蘇花
- Asplenium normale 生芽鐵角蕨
- Asplenium normale f. scythiforme 鐮羽鐵角蕨
- Asplenium normale var. boreale 北方生芽鐵角蕨
- Asplenium oldhamii 俄氏鐵角蕨
- Asplenium palauense
- Asplenium pekinense 北京鐵角蕨
- Asplenium pellucidum
- Asplenium phyllitidis
- Asplenium pifongiae 碧鳳鐵角蕨
- Asplenium polyodon 革葉鐵角蕨
- Asplenium prolongatum 長生鐵角蕨
- Asplenium pseudolaserpitiifolium 大黑柄鐵角蕨
- Asplenium pulcherrimum 細葉鐵角蕨
- Asplenium ritoense 尖葉鐵角蕨
- Asplenium ruta-muraria 銀杏葉鐵角蕨
- Asplenium scandens
- Asplenium scolopendrium ssp. japonicum 對開蕨
- Asplenium septentrionale 線葉鐵角蕨
- Asplenium setoi 東洋山蘇花
- Asplenium steerei 劍羽鐵角蕨
- Asplenium sublaserpitiifolium 黃鱗大黑柄鐵角蕨
- Asplenium subtrialatum 擬鐵角蕨
- Asplenium tenerum 鈍齒鐵角蕨
- Asplenium tenuicaule 小葉鐵角蕨
- Asplenium tenuifolium 薄葉鐵角蕨
- Asplenium trichomanes 鐵角蕨
- Asplenium tripteropus 三翅鐵角蕨
- Asplenium viride 綠柄鐵角蕨
- Asplenium wilfordii 威氏鐵角蕨
- Asplenium wilfordii var. densum 密生鐵角蕨
- Asplenium wrightii 萊氏鐵角蕨
- Asplenium yoshinagae 斜葉鐵角蕨
- Asplenium × shikokianum 四國鐵角蕨
- Asplenium × wangii 王氏鐵角蕨
