Gynura bicolor
紅鳳菜
naturalized
Gynura bicolor (Roxb. & Willd.) DC.
名彙資訊
特徵描述
典藏標本
數位照片
分布位置
相關資訊
名彙資訊
學名發表文獻
DC., Prodromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis 6: 299. 1838. (Prodr.)
台灣首次記錄發表文獻
Forbes & Hemsl., The journal of the Linnean Society of London. Botany 23: 447. 1888. (J. Linn. Soc., Bot.)
異名
無
各語言俗名
-
中紫被天葵. 腳目菜. 白背三七. 金枇杷. 玉枇杷. 兩色三七草. 紅菜.
-
英Purple gynura. Gynura's deux couleurs.
-
日はるたま. すいぜんぢそう. すいぜんじな.
-
原Zyakatsai (Paiwan). Rukatsai (Paiwan).
-
台Âng chhài. Kha bák chháu. Âng hōng chhài.
-
客Dung cò. Fung tsŏi.
參考文獻
-
Hui-Chun Hsu, Plant use knowledge of Hakka ethnobotany in Beipu township, Hsinchu county. Master thesis. National Pingtung University of Science and Technology . 2007. (Plant use knowledge of Hakka ethnobotany in Beipu township, Hsinchu county.)
-
Hsiao-Ting Wu, Plant use knowledge of Hakka ethnobotany in Dahu Township, Miaoli county. Master thesis. National Pingtung University of Science and Technology . 2007. (Plant use knowledge of Hakka ethnobotany in Dahu Township, Miaoli county.)
-
Chen, The Invasive Alien Plant in Miaoli 114. 2006. (Invas. Al. Pl. Miaoli)
-
Yang, A list of plants in Taiwan . 1982. (List Pl. Taiwan)
特徵描述
生活型
herb
形態特徵
- Herbs, perennial, spreading decumbent to erect. Stems fleshy, slightly woody at base, much branched, leafy throughout.
- Leaves obovate to oblanceolate, 5–10 cm long, apex acute, margins irregularly serrate, sometimes lower leaves pinnatifid; petiole of lower leaves expanding into an auriculate base clasping stem, upper leaves sessile, base auriculate.
- Heads many, in corymbs, to 2 cm long, florets orange-yellow. Involucral bracts glabrous, narrowly linear to filiform; anther base entire or minutely sagittate, style arms slender, appendages long, subulate, pubescent.
- Achenes cylindric, 10–15-ribbed, glabrous or pubescent. Pappus copious.
- Chromosome number, 2n = 20 (Peng & Hsu, 1978).
分布
- 台灣 : cultivated as a vegetable, rarely escaped.
- 世界 : Himalaya from northwest India to islands of eastern Asia.
引證標本
TAIPEI: Chutzuhu, Leu 893; Keelung, Peng 6363. HSINCHU: Hsinchuangtzu, Peng 6370. PINGTUNG: Tahan Forest Road, Hsiao 1037.
參考文獻
典藏標本
共有 22 份典藏標本
- 1
- 2
- next
216439
Ou, Kao
台北 Taipei
Ou, Kao
台北 Taipei

209771
黃星凡 S.F.Huang, 王震哲 J.C.Wang, 楊國禎 K.C.Yang
台東 Taitung
黃星凡 S.F.Huang, 王震哲 J.C.Wang, 楊國禎 K.C.Yang
台東 Taitung

186572
H.N.Yang
台北 Taipei
H.N.Yang
台北 Taipei

175113
黃增泉 T.C.Huang
台北 Taipei
黃增泉 T.C.Huang
台北 Taipei

256879
H.N.Yang
台北 Taipei
H.N.Yang
台北 Taipei

175042
黃增泉 T.C.Huang
台北 Taipei
黃增泉 T.C.Huang
台北 Taipei

171142
彭鏡毅 Ching-I Peng
台北 Taipei
彭鏡毅 Ching-I Peng
台北 Taipei

167489
彭鏡毅 Ching-I Peng
台北 Taipei
彭鏡毅 Ching-I Peng
台北 Taipei

172778
彭鏡毅 Ching-I Peng
新竹 Hsinchu
彭鏡毅 Ching-I Peng
新竹 Hsinchu

172783
C.Y.Peng
新竹 Hsinchu
C.Y.Peng
新竹 Hsinchu

177594
許建昌 Chien-Chang Hsu
台北 Taipei
許建昌 Chien-Chang Hsu
台北 Taipei

118488
高木村 M.T.Kao
台北 Taipei
高木村 M.T.Kao
台北 Taipei
