找植物
找標本
電子書

Cotula australis

南方山芫荽

naturalized
Cotula australis (Sieber ex Spreng.) Hook. f.
名彙資訊
特徵描述
典藏標本
數位照片
分布位置
相關資訊

名彙資訊

學名發表文獻

Hook. f., Flora Novae-Zelandiae 1: 128. 1852.  (Fl. Nov.-Zel.)

台灣首次記錄發表文獻

Jung, Hsu, Chung & Peng, Taiwania 54(1): 77. fig. 1 & 3. 2009.

異名

各語言俗名

參考文獻

特徵描述

生活型

herb

形態特徵

  • Herbs, erect to ascending, 3-20 cm tall, stems dichotomous, pilose; leaves cauline, alternate, base nearly amplexicaul.
  • blade obovate, 7-35 mm long, 7-15 mm wide, parted, pinnatisect to bipinnatisect, lobes linear, apex acuminate, sparsely to densely pilose, hairs to 2 mm long.
  • Capitulum 3-6 mm in diameter, terminal or axilary, peduncle unbranched, 15-70 mm long; involucral bracts 2-seriate, elliptic, apex round, margin hyaline, 1-nerved, glabrous to sparsely pilose, hairs 0.3-0.5 mm long; florets dimorphic: marginal florets pedicellate, pedicel ca. 0.5 mm long, ovary obovate, papillose, compressed, ca. 0.6 mm long, corolla lacking, pistilate, pistil ca. 0.4 mm long; central florets 1.2-1.5 mm long, ovary glabrous, smooth, corolla tabulate, pale yellow.
  • Achenes obovate, apex round, strongly flattened; achenes of marginal florets 1.2-1.5 mm long, margins thinly winged, wings membranous, style and stigma persistent, ca. 0.3 mm long; achenes of central florets wingless, 1.1-1.2 mm long.

分布

  • 台灣 : in grassy parks and at roadsides in Hsinchu City, northern Taiwan.
  • 世界 : native to Australia and naturalized in America, Canary Island, Chile, Hawaii, Japan, Mexico, New Zealand, S. Africa, and as far north as Norway.

引證標本

Hsinchu City, Chertuchi Park, 9 May 2008, M.-J. Jung 2905 (TAIF); Nanya Park, 11 Apr 2008, M.-J. Jung 2677 (TAIF), 9 May 2008, M.-J. Jung 2885 (TAIF); Park of Hsinchu Performing Arts Center, 11 Apr 2008, M.-J. Jung 2682 (TAIF).

參考文獻

典藏標本

資料建置中

數位照片

資料建置中

分布位置

資料建置中

相關資訊

X
如需更為清晰的檔案,請洽管理員。
如為學術使用,請標明資料來源;如需商業使用,請聯繫臺灣大學數位人文研究中心

標本館

標本類型

館號

標籤學名

採集者

採集編號

採集日期

採集地點

標本描述

引用文獻

鑑定者

鑑定日期

X