Digitalis purpurea

毛地黃

naturalized

Digitalis purpurea L.

名彙資訊

特徵描述

典藏標本

數位照片

分布位置

相關資訊

名彙資訊

學名發表文獻

L., Species Plantarum 1: 622. 1753. (Sp. Pl.)

台灣首次記錄發表文獻

Huang, Flora of Taiwan 6: 126. 1979. (Fl. Taiwan)

異名

無

各語言俗名

中

吊鐘花. 紫花毛地黃. 毒藥草. 洋地黃.
英

Common foxglove.
日

じきたりす. きつねのてぶくろ.

參考文獻

Wu, Yang, Teng, Chang, Yang and Hsieh, Taiwania 55(2): 154. 2010.
Yang, A list of plants in Taiwan . 1982. (List Pl. Taiwan)

特徵描述

生活型

herb

形態特徵

Stems 30–150 cm tall, branches tomentose.
Rosette and lower stem leaves ovate-oblong to ovate, 12–25 cm long, 3–12 cm wide, decreasing in size upward, apex acuminate, base narrowly cuneate; petioles 3–12 cm long, upper leaves with gradually shorter petioles, margins crenate, tomentose.
Flowering bracts as long as pedicels, ovate or oblong-lanceolate pedicel 5–20 mm long; Calyx 8–15 mm long in flower, 15–20 mm long in fruit. Corolla purple or white, 3–4 cm long. Stamens and styles appressed against upper lip of corolla.
Capsule ovoid, 8–12 mm long, 6–9 mm across.

分布

台灣 : cultivated and escaped at middle elevations.
世界 : Native to Europe.

引證標本

ILAN: Taipingshan, Huang 4754. MIAOLI: Anmashan, Huang 8108; Hsiaohsuehshan, Wang et al. 4964. NANTOU: Tsueyfong to Meifong, Yang 84. CHIAYI: Alishan, Kuoh 5753. KASOHSIUNG: Tienchih, Huang & Yang 1867. HUALIEN: Hohuanshan, Ou & Kao 9175.