Neanotis hirsuta

涼喉茶

Neanotis hirsuta (L. f.) W. H. Lewis

名彙資訊

特徵描述

典藏標本

數位照片

分布位置

相關資訊

名彙資訊

學名發表文獻

W. H. Lewis, Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 53: 38. 1966. (Ann. Miss. Bot. Gard.)

台灣首次記錄發表文獻

Liu, Yang, Li & Li, Flora of Taiwan, second edition 4: 304. 1998. (Fl. Taiwan 2nd edit.)

異名

Hedyotis formosana (Hayata) Chao
Oldenlandia hirsuta auct. non L. f.

Sasaki, List of plants of Formosa 384. 1928. (List Pl. Formos. (Sasaki))
Hedyotis japonica Masam.

Masam., Transactions of the Natural History Society of Formosa 28: 114. 1938. (Trans. Nat. Hist. Soc. Formos.)
Oldenlandia hirsuta L. f. var. glabricalycina Honda

Honda, The Botanical magazine, Tokyo 53: 333. 1939. (Bot. Mag. Tokyo)
Hedyotis lindeyana Hook. ex Wight. & Arn. var. glabricalycina (Honda) H. Hara

Hara, Journal of Japanese Botany 18: 89. 1942. (J. Jpn. Bot.)
Hedyotis lindeyana Hook. ex Wight. & Arn.

Fukuoka, Acta phytotaxonomica et geobotanica eng 24: 31. 1969. (Acta Phytotax. Geobot.)
Hedyotis indleyam Hooker ex Wright & Arnott var. hirsuta (L. f.) Hara f. glabricaycina (Honda) Ying

Ying, Quarterly journal of Chinese forestry 20(4): 125. 1987. (Quart. J. Chin. For.)

各語言俗名

中

台灣涼喉茶.
日

むぐらもどき. はしかぐさ.

參考文獻

Yang, A list of plants in Taiwan . 1982. (List Pl. Taiwan)

特徵描述

生活型

herb

形態特徵

Annual prostrate herbs to 30 cm long, often rooting at nodes; branches 4-angled, glabrous or sparsely pubescent.
Leaves opposite, ovate to ovate-oblong, 1.5–3.5 cm long, 1–2.5 cm wide, apex obtuse, acute to acuminate, base cuneate to truncate, sparsely hirsute above, hirsute along veins below, lateral veins 3–5-pairs, distinct; petioles 2–12 mm long; stipular sheath deltate, pubescent, with 3 or 5 bristles.
Flowers subsessile, solitary and axillary, or sometimes 2–10 in fascicles with peduncles 5–20 mm long; calyx ca. 2 mm long, lobes 4, oblong, ca. 1 mm long; corolla white, 2–3 mm long, glabrous; style ca. 1.5 mm long, included.
Fruit globose, 2–3 mm in diam..

分布

台灣 : in shaded meadows at low elevations.
世界 : Central and southern China, Korea, Japan, Indochina, and Malaysia.

引證標本

TAIPEI: Hsintien, Chuang & Kao 4569; Wulai, Liu 118. ILAN: Fushan, Kao 10264; Soulanshan, Chuang & Kao 17080. HSINCHU: Hsinchu, Simada 1643. NANTOU: Sun Moon Lake, Kudo & Sasaki 15484. HUALIEN: Luanshan, Huang 4239; Mukwashan, Kao 4139.