Galium echinocarpum

刺果豬殃殃

endemic

Galium echinocarpum Hayata

名彙資訊

特徵描述

典藏標本

數位照片

分布位置

相關資訊

名彙資訊

學名發表文獻

Hayata, Materials for a flora of Formosa 147. 1911. (Mat. Fl. Formos.)

台灣首次記錄發表文獻

同發表文獻

異名

無

各語言俗名

日

たいわんよつばむぐら.

參考文獻

Yang, A list of plants in Taiwan . 1982. (List Pl. Taiwan)

特徵描述

生活型

herb

形態特徵

A procumbent herb; branches slender, glabrous.
Leaves sessile, 4–6-verticillate, oblanceolate to oblong, (6-)14–20(–27) mm long, 2–4 mm wide, margins remotely serrate-ciliate, scarcely hairy adaxially, glabrous or scarcely hairy on midrib abaxially; apex mucronate, base attenuate; main vein 1, penninerved.
Flowers 3 mm in diam., pedicellate; corolla rotate, 4-lobed, lobes ovate; stamens 4; ovary covered with hooked hairs.
Fruits with densely spreading long hooked hairs.

分布

台灣 : At elevations 900 m to 3,500 m mountainous regions around middle to north of this Island.

引證標本

ILAN: Chilienting Ridge, Huang 7707. TAIPEI: Wulai, Wang et al. 864. TAOYUAN: Paling to Mt. Lalashan, Yang et al. 2921. HSINCHU: Ssumakussu, Chiu 2205. MIAOLI: Kuanwu to Kuaishan, Wang & Yang 4786 . TAICHUNG: Mt. Hsuehshan, Yang et al. 5620. NANTOU: Mt. Mabolasushan, Suzuki 13607. CHIAYI: Mt. Yushan, Huang et al. 14239. KAOHSIUNG: Mt. Takuanshan, Liu et al. s.n. 1994. HUALIEN: Loshao, Chang s.n. 1991.