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Viola obtusa var. tsuifengensis

翠峰堇菜

endemic
Viola obtusa (Makino) Makino var. tsuifengensis Hashimoto
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名彙資訊

學名發表文獻

Hashimoto, Annals of the Tsukuba Botanical Garden 6: 3. 1987.  (Ann. Tsukuba Bot. Gard.)

台灣首次記錄發表文獻

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各語言俗名

特徵描述

生活型

herb

形態特徵

  • Perennial herb; rhizome horizontal to erect, more or less stout; stem up to 15 cm, ascending to erect.
  • Basal leaves 1.5–3 cm long, 1.5–2.5 cm broad, cordate-ovate, acute at the apex, cauline leaves 1–2.5 cm long, 0.9–2.8 cm broad, triangular-cordate, shallowly cordate to nearly truncate at base, acute to acuminate at apex, depressed crenate on margin, glabrous or sparsely pubescent on both surfaces, herbaceous to chartaceous; petioles 0.5–2 cm long, shorter or equal to the blades; stipules 8–10 mm long, lanceolate to linear-lanceolate, acuminate at apex, sparsely fimbricate-laciniate on margin, glabrous, free.
  • Flowers 1–1.5 cm across, light purple; peduncles 3–6 cm long, slender, exceeding leaves; sepals 5–7 mm long, ca. 1 mm broad, lanceolate, acuminate at apex, entire, glabrous; appendages 1–1.5 mm long, sparsely dentate or squarish, glabrous; petals oblong to oblanceolate, 2–3 mm broad, the badal longest, somewhat rounded at apex, the lateral pair beardless; spurs ca. 2 mm long, slightly exceeding calycine appendages, cylindrical, obtuse; styles 3 mm long, geniculate at base, apex rostrate with terminal stigmatic openning.
  • Capsules erect, 5–7 mm ling, ellipsoid, glabrous. Seeds ovoid, ca. 1.2 mm long.

分布

  • 台灣 : Endemic.

引證標本

HSINCHU: Kwanwu, Wang 4126. TAICHUNG: Wuling farm, Yang s. n. 1988.

引用文獻

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共有 1 份典藏標本

    250893
    吳聖傑 Sheng-Chieh Wu, 楊國禎 Kuoh-Cheng Yang
    新竹 Hsinchu

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