Ampelopsis brevipedunculata var. hancei

漢氏山葡萄

Ampelopsis brevipedunculata (Maxim.) Traut. var. hancei (Planch.) Rehder

名彙資訊

特徵描述

典藏標本

數位照片

分布位置

相關資訊

名彙資訊

學名發表文獻

Rehder, Journal of the Arnold Arboretum 22: 177. 1922. (J. Arnold Arbor.)

台灣首次記錄發表文獻

Li, Woody Flora of Taiwan 521. fig. 202-A. 1963. (Woody Fl. Taiwan)

異名

Vitis heterophylla Thunb.

Forbes & Hemsl., The journal of the Linnean Society of London. Botany 23: 133. 1886. (J. Linn. Soc., Bot.)
Ampelopsis heterophylla (Thunb.) Sieb. & Zucc. var. hancei Planch.

Suzuki, Short Flora of Formosa 132. 1936. (Short Fl. Formos.)
Ampelopsis brevipedunculata (Maxim.) Traut. var. heterophylla (Thunb.) Hara

Liu, Illustrations of native and introduced ligneous plants of Taiwan 2: 848. fig. 692. 1962. (Ill. Nat. Intr. Lign. Pl. Taiwan)
Ampelopsis heterophylla (Thunb.) Sieb. & Zucc.

Huang, Taiwania 13: 106. fig. 71-1. 1967.

各語言俗名

中

蛇葡萄. 大本山葡萄. 山葡萄.
英

Hance ampelopsis.

特徵描述

生活型

vine

形態特徵

Vigorous climber, glabrous or pubescent. This variety has its leaf-base subtruncate or slightly subcordate, and the leaf-blade ovate or 3-lobed; leaf is brown when dried.
Leaves alternate, simple, the base cordate or round or subtruncate, ovate or slightly 3-lobed, sinuate-repand or coarsely crenate-dentate, blades 3–12 cm long, 2.8 cm wide; petioles 2–6 cm long.
Cymes corymbiform, 1.5–3.5 cm long or longer, pedunculate, dicho¬tomous, glabrous. Flowers minute, 1–2 mm across; calyx obtusely 5-dentate, about 0.5 mm long; petals 1.5 mm long; discs cupular; stamens 5; styles filiform, persistent.
Berry globose, about 5 mm across, blue, punctate, 3–4 seeded; seeds smooth, triangular-ovoid, about 3.5 mm long, 2.5–3 mm wide and thick, with a very short beak.

分布

台灣 : found throughout the island in thickets at low altitudes.
世界 : Southern China and the Philippines.

引證標本

TAIPEI: Chuang 07305; Chen s. n. 1961*. ILAN: Taipingshan, Suzuki s. n. 1925. HSINCHU: Simada 16075. TAOYUAN: Sasaki 16077. MIAOLI: Liu et al. 007874. TAICHUNG: Sasaki 073314. NANTOU: Toushe, Yamamoto & Mori 8537. CHANGHUA: Pakuashan, Morimoto 525. CHIAYI: Lu 32115. TAINAN: Morimoto 073056. KAOHSIUNG: Chinchutang, Hsu et al. 1541. PINGTUNG: Is. Hsiaoliuchiu, Hosokawa 18743; Ako, Nakazawa s. n. 1934. TAITUNG: Is. Lanyu, Huang & Kao 128670; Is. Lutao, Chang 4051.