Zanthoxylum pistaciiflorum
三葉花椒
endemic
Zanthoxylum pistaciiflorum Hayata
名彙資訊
特徵描述
典藏標本
數位照片
分布位置
相關資訊
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名彙資訊
學名發表文獻
Hayata, Icones Plantarum Formosanarum 3: 49. 1913. (Icon. Pl. Formos., 台灣植物圖譜)
台灣首次記錄發表文獻
同發表文獻
異名
無
各語言俗名
-
中刺葉山椒. 漆花花椒. 楷葉山椒.
-
英Three-leaf prickly ash.
-
日とげばざんしよう.
參考資料
-
Yang, A list of plants in Taiwan . 1982. (List Pl. Taiwan, 台灣植物名彙)
特徵描述
生活型
shrub
形態特徵
- A shrub, the branchlets erect, with distinct lenticels.
- Leaves 3-foliolate; leaflets subcoriaceous, the terminal largest, obovate-oblong, 8 cm long, 2.5 cm broad, obtuse at apex, retuse at summit, cuneate at base, the midrib impressed above, elevated beneath, the lateral veins about 5–7 on each side of the midrib, the margins crenate-serrate towards the apex; petioles about 0.5 cm long.
- Flowers small, in axillary or terminal panicles, up to 3 cm long; pedicels 2–3 mm long. Male flowers: sepals 5, oblong, 1.2 mm long, 0.3 mm broad, glabrous; petals wanting; stamens 5, exserted, opposite with the sepals; anthers broadly cordate; rudimentary ovary minute.
- Fruit ovoid, 6 mm long, acute at both ends; seed 1, black, shining.
分布
- 台灣 : Known from Pingtung only.
引證標本
PINGTUNG: Bongarisha, Nakahara & Sasaki s. n. (Isotype); Lii, Chen 2478.
引用文獻
典藏標本
共有 2 份典藏標本
T00670
中原源治 G.Nakahara
屏東 Pingtung
中原源治 G.Nakahara
屏東 Pingtung
T00671
中原源治 G.Nakahara
中原源治 G.Nakahara