Alysicarpus vaginalis

煉莢豆

Alysicarpus vaginalis (L.) DC.

名彙資訊

特徵描述

典藏標本

數位照片

分布位置

相關資訊

名彙資訊

學名發表文獻

DC., Prodromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis 2: 353. 1825. (Prodr.)

台灣首次記錄發表文獻

Henry, A List of Plants from Formosa 30. 1896. (List Pl. Formos.)

異名

Alysicarpus nummularifolius (L.) DC.

Sasaki, List of plants of Formosa 224. 1928. (List Pl. Formos. (Sasaki))

各語言俗名

中

山土豆. 山地豆.
英

Alyce clover.
日

ささはぎ. まるばたけはぎ.
台

It tiâu kun kū. Thô tāu kū. Sòe pún iû thiông sít. Sîn sìt chháu. Soan thô tāu.

參考文獻

Yang, A list of plants in Taiwan . 1982. (List Pl. Taiwan)

特徵描述

生活型

herb

形態特徵

An erect or ascending herb, with many branches, about 1–1.5 m high, densely hirsute.
Leaves usually dimorphic, elliptic, retuse or rounded, oblong to oblong-lanceolate, 1.5–5 cm long, 1–4 cm broad, obtuse; stipules scarious, 6–8 mm long, striated.
Flowers 6 mm long, usually loosely arranged in terminal racemes.
Pods cylindrical, 2 mm wide, 1 mm thick, rugose, puberulent, 4–8-jointed, 1.5–2 cm long; seeds 4–7.(果寬厚seed長寬厚=11:8:9:7:6)

分布

台灣 : In open wasteland, grassland and roadsides throughout the whole island.
世界 : Tropics of the Old World.

引證標本

ILAN: Chiaoshe, Huang & Huang 13114; Wanli, Huang 13142. HSINCHU: Yuro, Huang et al. 14605. CHIAYI: Talin, Huang 13238; Lenyitan, Huang 14374. TAINAN: Yuhsin, Huang 13964; Tsengwen Water Reserviour, Huang et al. 14624. KAOHSIUNG: Liukui, Huang 14448*; Sun Valley, Huang 14496. PENGHU: Huang 6890. PINGTUNG: Chialoshui, Huang 13226; Tachienshan, Huang et al. 13771. TAITUNG: Lutao, Huang 6926; Lanyu, Huang et al. 9432. HUALIEN: Honye, Huang & Huang 14126.