Pyrus taiwanensis
台灣野梨
endemic
Pyrus taiwanensis Iketani & Ohashi
名彙資訊
特徵描述
典藏標本
數位照片
分布位置
相關資訊
名彙資訊
學名發表文獻
Iketani & Ohashi, Journal of Japanese Botany 68: 40. fig. 1. 1993. (J. Jpn. Bot.)
台灣首次記錄發表文獻
同發表文獻
異名
-
Pyrus koehnei auct. non SchnciderKoidz., The Journal of the College of Science, Imperial University of Tokyo, Japan 34(2): 57. 1913. (J. Coll. Sci. Univ. Tokyo)
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Pyrus kawakamii auct. non Hayata
各語言俗名
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中山梨.
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英Taiwan pear. Evergreen pear. Mountain pear.
-
日たいわにねなし.
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台Soan lâi chhīu. Soan lâi.
參考文獻
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Lu, Ou & Lu, Illustrations of Trees of Taiwan 1: 161. 1997. (Ill. Tr. Taiwan)
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Yang, A list of plants in Taiwan . 1982. (List Pl. Taiwan)
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Liu, Illustrations of native and introduced ligneous plants of Taiwan . 1961. (Ill. Nat. Intr. Lign. Pl. Taiwan)
特徵描述
生活型
tree
形態特徵
- A deciduous or subevergreen tree up to 10 m high.
- Leaves alternate in the long shoot, 3–4 crowded in the short shoot, cartilaginous or subcoriaceous, glabrous, ovate or broadly ovate, 4–10 cm long, 3–6 cm wide, obtuse, acute or acuminate at apex, obtuse or rounded at base, serrulate or crenato-serrulate; the midrib prominent and the lateral veins 8–12 on lower surfaces. Petioles 1–2 cm long, glabrous; pedicels 2–4 cm long, glabrous.
- Calyx-lobes triangular ovate or triangular lanceolate, acute, 4–6 mm long, glanduloso-denticulate, glabrous or sparsely brown hairs outside, densely brown tomentose inside. Petals 5, white, elliptic or broadly elliptic, 12–15 mm long; stamens about 20, about 5 mm long, anthers deep purple before anthesis; styles 3–5, glabrous, about 6 mm long.
- Pomes globose, about 3 cm in diameter, yellow brown or brown, with many lenticels.
分布
- 台灣 : In thickets of the central area, 500–1,500 m above the sea.
引證標本
TAICHUNG: Toukoshan, Tateishi et al. 21302 (TUS! Holotype). KAOHSIUNG: Tengchu-Tsuyunshan, Ohashi et al. 13019.
參考文獻
典藏標本
共有 2 份典藏標本
255787
陳奐宇 Huan-Yu Chen
新竹 Hsinchu
陳奐宇 Huan-Yu Chen
新竹 Hsinchu

116441
清水英夫 Hideo Shimizu
台北 Taipei
清水英夫 Hideo Shimizu
台北 Taipei
