Pourthiaea lucida
台灣石楠
endemic
Pourthiaea lucida Decaisne
名彙資訊
特徵描述
典藏標本
數位照片
分布位置
相關資訊
名彙資訊
學名發表文獻
Decaisne, Nouvelles archives du muséum d'histoire naturelle 10: 148. 1874. (Nouv. Arch. Mus. Hist. Nat.)
台灣首次記錄發表文獻
同發表文獻
異名
-
Photinia villosa DC. var. formosana HanceHance, Annales des Sciences Naturelles, Botanique 5: 212. 1874. (Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot.)
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Photinia variabillis auct. non Hemsl.
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Photinia lucida (Decaisne) SchneiderSchneider, Illustriertes Handbuch der Laubholzkunde 1: 710. 1906. (Ill. Handb. Laubholzk.)
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Photinia taiwanensis Hayata
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Pourthiaea benthamiana NakaiNakai, The Botanical magazine, Tokyo 30: 24. 1916. (Bot. Mag. Tokyo)
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Pourthiaea formosana (Hance) Koidz.Koidz., Acta phytotaxonomica et geobotanica eng 3: 147. 1934. (Acta Phytotax. Geobot.)
各語言俗名
-
中夏梅. 台灣老葉樹. 蝦尾.
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英Taiwan photinia.
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日たいわんかなめもちもどき. たいわんかなめもち.
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台Soan gû lin. Hê bôe.
參考文獻
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W. C. Lin, Wild flowers of Taiwan - the 1300 species found in the lower elevation . 2005. (Wild flowers of Taiwan)
-
Yeh-Ching Liu, Fu-Yuan Lu & Chern-Hsiung Ou, Trees of Taiwan revised . 1994. (Tr. Taiwan rev. ed.)
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Yang, A list of plants in Taiwan . 1982. (List Pl. Taiwan)
特徵描述
生活型
tree
形態特徵
- A small deciduous tree.
- Leaves subcoriaceous or chartaceous, obovate or obovate-oblong, 6–11 cm long, 2–3.5 cm wide, acute or acuminate, cuneate at base, serrulate but entire toward the base, shinning and glabrous above, glabrous or glabrescent beneath, the primary veins 7–8 per side; petioles 6–8 mm long.
- Inflorescence corymbose, pubescent when young, nearly glabrous at length; pedicels slender, up to 1.5 cm long, with a pair of subulate bracts at base; calyx-tube campanulate, 5-lobed, the lobes broadly triangular, glabrous; petals white, clawed and villose at base, broadly obovate; stamens 15–20; styles 2.
- Drupes obovate, 5–10 mm in diameter, with persistent calyx at apex, blackish-red when ripe.(seed 3.08-6.15*1.15-2.31mm)
分布
- 台灣 : common in thickets at low altitudes throughout the island.
引證標本
TAIPEI: Liu et al. 1958; Kueishan, Chuang 3155. TAOYUAN: Tachi, s. n. 1973*. NANTOU: Neimaupu, Suzuki s. n. 1927. PINGTUNG: Hengchun, Keng 1326.
參考文獻
典藏標本
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