Neolitsea aciculata
銳葉新木薑子
Neolitsea aciculata (Bl.) Koidz.
名彙資訊
特徵描述
典藏標本
數位照片
分布位置
相關資訊
名彙資訊
學名發表文獻
Koidz., The Botanical magazine, Tokyo 32: 258. 1918. (Bot. Mag. Tokyo)
台灣首次記錄發表文獻
Liao, Memoirs of the College of Agriculture, National Taiwan University 12(2): 16. 1982. (Mem. Coll. Agr. Natl. Taiwan Univ.)
異名
-
Tetradenia acuto-trinervia Hayata
-
Neolitsea acuto-trinervia (Hayata) Kanehira & SasakiKanehira & Sasaki, Transactions of the Natural History Society of Formosa 20: 381. 1930. (Trans. Nat. Hist. Soc. Formos.)
-
Neolitsea parvigemma auct. non (Hayata) Kanehira & SasakiYing, Memoirs of the College of Agriculture, National Taiwan University 25(1): 93. 1986. in syn.. (Mem. Coll. Agr. Natl. Taiwan Univ.)
各語言俗名
-
中玉山新木薑子.
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英Sharp three-nerved neolitsea. Yushan neolitsea. Sharply-leaved neolitsea.
-
日いぬがし. にいたかしろだも.
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台Hiun kùi. Iû hiòh lâm.
-
客Ng chau nam.
參考文獻
-
Yang, A list of plants in Taiwan . 1982. (List Pl. Taiwan)
-
Liu, Illustrations of native and introduced ligneous plants of Taiwan . 1961. (Ill. Nat. Intr. Lign. Pl. Taiwan)
特徵描述
生活型
tree
形態特徵
- Small Evergreen trees; trunk 4 m tall; branchlets pubescent; buds elliptic-oblong, acute at apex, obtuse at base, scales brownish-pubescent.
- Leaves alternate, lanceolate to oblong, 7-9 cm long, 2.5-3.5 cm broad, slightly lustrous above, glaucous and yellow-gray appressed pubescent beneath, glabrous when young, thinly coriaceous, acute rarely acuminate at apex, acute to acuminate at base, with 3 main veins, midrib flattened above, elevated beneath, lateral veins 4-5 pairs, veinlets subparallel, flattened to somewhat elevated beneath; petioles 0.5-1.2 cm long, brownish-puberulent.
- Inflorescences globose in buds, sessile, solitary to 4-5 clustered, axillary or lateral; involucral bracts 4-5, elliptic, puberulent outside, caducous; flowers red; staminate flowers with receptacle broadly campanulate, tomentose out-side; tepals 4, broadly elliptic, 3 mm long, slightly tomentose outside, glabrous inside; fertile stamens 6, filaments 4 mm long, hirsute at base, 3rd whorl of stamens with glands, anthers oblong, 1.5 mm long, 4-celled; reduced ovary densely hirsute; pistillate flowers with styles long and fine-hairy;
- Berry ellipsoid, 1 cm long; pedicels 7 mm long, blackish-violet;
物候
flowering February to March; maturing October.
花 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 |
果 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 |
分布
- 台灣 : often in mixed coniferous and broad-leaved forests in valleys at medium to the high altitudes throughout the island.
- 世界 : Japan, Ryukyus.
引證標本
ILAN: Mt. Tayuan, Liu K3140. HUALIEN: Hualien, Su 2.
參考文獻
典藏標本
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