Kadsura japonica

南五味子

Kadsura japonica (L.) Dunal

名彙資訊

特徵描述

典藏標本

數位照片

分布位置

相關資訊

名彙資訊

學名發表文獻

Dunal, Mongr. Anon 57. 1817.

台灣首次記錄發表文獻

Henry, A List of Plants from Formosa 16. 1896. (List Pl. Formos.)

異名

Kadsura matsudai Hayata

Hayata, Icones Plantarum Formosanarum 9: 4. 1920. (Icon. Pl. Formos.)

各語言俗名

中

內風消. 美男葛. 美南葛. 紅骨蛇.
英

Scarlet kadsura.
日

さねかずら.
台

Âng kut chôa.

參考文獻

Yang, A list of plants in Taiwan . 1982. (List Pl. Taiwan)

特徵描述

生活型

vine

形態特徵

Evergreen vines, the main axis with 5-7 longitudinal grooves.
Young leaves dark red and less serrulate, mature leaves dark green, oblong- or lanceolate-elliptic, abruptly acuminate to acuminate, obtuse to acute at base, 5 - 8.5 cm long, 2.5 - 5 cm broad, the margins remotely dentate or rarely entire; petioles to 2 cm long.
Pedicels to 3.0 cm long in staminate flower, 2.5 cm to 5.5 cm long in pistillate flowers; tepals 8- 15, light green to yellow.
Mature carpels dark red, usually with 2 seeds, the testa light brown.

分布

台灣 : at elevations from 100 to 2,000 m.
世界 : South Korea, Japan, the Ryukyus.

引證標本

TAIPEI: Chantsushan, Masamune 1477. ILAN: Tayenshan, Kao 3169. HSINCHU: Sinpo, Simada s. n. 1924. TAICHUNG: Miaoli, Wang & Yang 4869. NANTOU: between Tsueifeng and Sunkang, Lin et al. 240. KAOHSIUNG: Arikan, Matsuda 847. PINGTUNG: Nanjenhu, Peng 5505.