Portulaca grandiflora
松葉牡丹
naturalized
Portulaca grandiflora Hook.
名彙資訊
特徵描述
典藏標本
數位照片
分布位置
相關資訊
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名彙資訊
學名發表文獻
Hook., Botanical Magazine 56: . pl. 2885. 1629. (Bot. Mag.)
台灣首次記錄發表文獻
Hayata, General Index to the Flora of Formosa 7. 1917. (Gen. Ind. Fl. Formos., 台灣植物總名錄)
異名
-
Portulaca pilosa L. ssp. grandiflora (Hook.) Geesink
各語言俗名
-
中大花馬齒莧. 馬齒牡丹.
-
日まつばぼたん.
參考資料
特徵描述
生活型
herb
形態特徵
- Annual herb, to 30 cm tall; stems much branched, prostrate and decumbent or ascending or erect, glabrous or appearing pilose from long axillary hairs.
- Leaves spirally arranged to subopposite, subsessile, linear, 0.5-3 cm long, 1-4 mm wide; axillary hairs ca. 5 mm long.
- Flowers few, to 5, terminal, surrounded by bracteoles and hairs; sepals 5-12 mm long; petals 5, pink, orange, red, purple, or yellow, obovate, 15-30 mm long, obtuse to emarginate at apex; stamens many; styles 5-18-fid.
- Capsule globose, ca. 5 mm in diameter, circumscissile 1/2 to 2/3 of fruit height.
分布
- 台灣 : commonly cultivated and rarely escaped.
- 世界 : Tropical America.