Trema orientalis

山黃麻

Trema orientalis (L.) Bl.

名彙資訊

特徵描述

典藏標本

數位照片

分布位置

相關資訊

名彙資訊

學名發表文獻

Bl., Annales Museum Botanicum Lugduno-Batavi 2: 62. 1852. (Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugd.-Bat.)

台灣首次記錄發表文獻

Henry, A List of Plants from Formosa 86. 1896. (List Pl. Formos.)

異名

無

各語言俗名

中

異色山黃麻. 假黃麻. 麻布樹. 山油麻.
英

India charcial trema.
日

うらじろえのき.
原

Na-ug-lungaz (Bunun). Zyauson (Paiwan). Zisikan (Paiwan). Pohada (Bunun). Rugo-on (Atayal). Gugewin (Atayal). Gatahon (Atayal).
台

Soāin à hióh kang. Soan iûn môa. Soan ng môa.
客

Bŭ giàng shu2. Sán vong ma.

參考文獻

Ciou & Pong, Illustrations of Hakka ethnobotany of Taiwan 228. 2008. (Illustration of Hakka ethnobotany of Taiwan)
Jen-Han Lin, Study on the plant utilization of Taki-bakka Bunun Tribe in Nantou county. Master thesis. National Pingtung university of science and Technology 60. 2004. (Study on the plant utilization of Taki-bakka Bunun Tribe in Nantou county)
Lu, Ou & Lu, Illustrations of Trees of Taiwan 3: 60. 1999. (Ill. Tr. Taiwan)
Yang, A list of plants in Taiwan . 1982. (List Pl. Taiwan)

特徵描述

生活型

tree

形態特徵

Deciduous trees; branchlets with both appressed or erect velutious hairs and glandular hairs.
Leaves chartaceous, ovate-oblong to oblong-lanceolate, 6-15 cm long 2-6 cm broad, apex acute to acuminate, base obliquely obtuse to cordate, margins crenate-serrulate, densely to sparsely scabrid on upper surface, completely velutinous and woolly on lower surface, lateral veins 4-6 pairs; petioles 8-15 mm long.
Flowers in axillary cymes, unisexual or bisexual; calyx lobes 5, pubescent; stamens 5; ovary ovoid, glabrous.
Drupe ovoid, ca. 3 mm across, black, glabrous.

分布

台灣 : on plains, river sides and hills throughout the island.
世界 : SE. and E. Asia, Japan , Ryukyus, Polynesia, New Guinea, India and Indochina.

引證標本

TAIPEI: Mucha, Jeng s. n. 1980; Shuiyuanti, Keng 1067. ILAN: North Cross Way, Kuo 8509. NANTOU: Sun Moon Lake, DeVol & Huang 1257; Hoshe, Liao, Liu & Chen 12732. PINGTUNG: Kentin, Chuang 2216. TAITUNG: Taolin, Mori 11. HUALIEN: Tienshiang, Hsu 3744; Mukuashan, Liu, Chen & Kao 183.