Cyclobalanopsis glauca var. kuyuensis
谷園青剛櫟
endemic
Cyclobalanopsis glauca (Thunb. ex Murray) Oerst. var. kuyuensis (Liao) Liao
名彙資訊
特徵描述
典藏標本
數位照片
分布位置
相關資訊
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名彙資訊
學名發表文獻
Liao, Memoirs of the College of Agriculture, National Taiwan University 12(2): 113. 1971. (Mem. Coll. Agr. Natl. Taiwan Univ., 國立台灣大學農學院硏究報告)
台灣首次記錄發表文獻
同發表文獻
異名
-
Quercus glauca Thunb. ex Murray var. kuyuensis LiaoLiao, Memoirs of the College of Agriculture, National Taiwan University 11(2): 37. pl. 7. 1970. (Mem. Coll. Agr. Natl. Taiwan Univ., 國立台灣大學農學院硏究報告)
各語言俗名
-
中台灣鐵椆.
-
英Kuyuen oak.
特徵描述
生活型
tree
形態特徵
- Evergreen trees; bark gray; branches gray, with lenticels; branchlets reddish-brown, with lenticels; winter buds ellipsoid, scales deep brown, glabrous, margins short-hairy.
- Leaves oblong or oblong-ovate, 7–9 cm long, 2–2.5 cm wide, acuminate or acute at apex, acute or cuneate at base, serrate toward apex at margins, lateral veins 7–9 pairs; petioles 1.4–1.8 cm long.
- Staminate flowers unknown. Pistillate flowers with 6-lobed perianth, styles 3–4, stigmas enlarged and flattened.
- Cupules 0.7–0.9 cm long, 1.2–1.5 cm across, sessile, scales in 9–10 concentric rings;nuts globose 1.4–1.6 cm long, 1.2–1.4 cm across.
- This variety is very similar to the typical phase, but is distinguishable from it by the globose fruit and the narrower Leaves becoming yellowish when dry.
物候
Fruits maturing from December to January.
分布
- 台灣 : Very rare, mixed with Cyclobalanopsis glauca and Quercus tarokoensis in forests at an altitude of about 500 m at Kuyuen, Tienhsiang, Hualien.
引證標本
HUALIEN: Kuyuan, Tienhsiang, Mizushima & Liao 10908 (Holotype, NTUF).